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Von: labornews@labornet.org <labornews@labornet.org>
Newsgroups: apc.labr.organize
Datum: Dienstag, 26. Mai 1998 20:38
Betreff: CA Gov Fighting Minimum Wages For Workfare Participants
May 26, 1998

           Calif., Feds Dispute Welfare Wages
           LOS ANGELES (AP) -- State and federal officials
           are embroiled in a dispute over whether welfare
           recipients participating in welfare-to-work
           programs should be paid minimum wage.

           The state contends that people in welfare-to-work
           programs who take community service jobs are not
           entitled to minimum wage because the positions
           amount to government assistance.

           ``These are aid recipients, not employees,'' said
           Bruce Wagstaff, deputy director of the state
           Department of Social Services' Welfare to Work
           Division. ``We think we have a strong position
           that the minimum wage is not applicable.''

           Federal officials say private employers
           participating in the community service program
           that don't pay minimum wage might be violating
           minimum wage laws.

           ``We don't believe the state's guidance is
           accurate, and we are concerned that employers who
           rely on the state's guidance will find themselves
           with unexpected liabilities under the Fair Labor
           Standards Act,'' a U.S. Department of Labor
           official, who was not named, told the Los Angeles
           Times in a story published today.

           Maurice Emsellem, a lawyer with the National
           Employment Law Project, which represents low-wage
           workers, said California is the only state that
           has a policy directly challenging the Department
           of Labor's position on minimum wage.

           Most California counties have not made a decision
           on whether community service welfare-to-work
           residents are ``employees,'' said Margaret Pena, a
           lobbyist for the California State Association of
           Counties.

           California residents are limited to five years on
           welfare benefits. Current recipients also are
           limited to 24 consecutive months of aid, while new
           applicants are limited to 18 consecutive months in
           most cases.

           Able-bodied recipients must earn their check
           through community service, job-search activities
           or job training. Recipients must accept any valid
           job offer or risk losing an adult's share of
           benefits.

           Community service jobs are aimed at providing an
           income for welfare recipients having difficulty
           finding a more permanent job before their aid is
           cut off.

           While most welfare-to-work programs are still in
           the planning stage, private employers, nonprofit
           organizations and government agencies assist by
           providing work experience for aid recipients.

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Last Modified: July 1998